Book Summary: The Castle of Otranto, by Horace Walpole

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Introduction

Author’s Name: Horace Walpole

Book’s Name: The Castle of Otranto

Genre: Gothic Fiction

Language: English


About the Author

Horace Walpole was a Liberal politician and English writer, art historian, man of letters, and antiquarian. Strawberry Hill House, in Twickenham, south-west London, was erected by him, resurrecting the Gothic style decades before his Victorian successors. His literary fame is built on The Castle of Otranto (1764), the first Gothic book, and his Letters, which are important social and political records.


About the Book

It is often considered the earliest gothic novel, having been published in 1764. It is often considered the earliest gothic novel, having been published in 1764. The tale, set in a haunted castle, combined medievalism with fear in a manner that has been popular ever since. The book's aesthetic has influenced modern gothic literature, cinema, art, music, and goth culture.


Book Summary

The narrative of Prince Manfred and his family, which includes his wife (Hippolita) and children (Conrad and Matilda), is told in The Castle of Otranto. On the wedding day of Manfred's son, Conrad, and Princess Isabella, the narrative begins.

Conrad is crushed to death by a gigantic helmet minutes before the wedding, therefore the wedding does not take place. An attractive young peasant called Theodore stands among the crowd, remarking that the helmet looks like the one on the monument of Otranto's founder, Alfonso. Even though he has no cause to accuse Theodore of Conrad's death, Manfred makes a great deal out of it and incarcerates him under the helmet.

Manfred is terrified that a prophecy that the castle would pass down through their line is gradually coming true with his son's death. Manfred schemes to divorce Hippolita for failing to bear him a legitimate heir (he also says they are related) and marries Isabella instead.

Despite the weird events that occur in the castle, Manfred remains undeterred. Isabella is frightened when Manfred tells her this, and she runs down a corridor beneath the castle. She encounters Theodore, who has recently escaped the helmet, and he assists her in fleeing to a neighboring convent.

Manfred encounters Theodore in the castle vault as the search for Isabella proceeds. Manfred's pride and wrath remain despite Theodore's claim that he knows nothing about Isabella. Matilda overhears Theodore's weeping and chats briefly with him, appreciating his devotion, and wonders whether she might assist him.

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When Father Jerome returns from the monastery, he tells Manfred that Isabella is secure, but he adds that Manfred's desire to divorce his wife and marry the young woman offends Lord. Theodore is sentenced to death by Manfred. 

Jerome notices the symbol below Theodore's shoulder and recognizes him as his own son, who has been missing for years. Theodore is the son of Jerome, the count of Falconara before his home was destroyed and he went to Christianity. Manfred offers to spare Jerome's life in return for Isabella's freedom, and Jerome pleads for his son's life.

They are stopped as a herald arrives, announcing the arrival of a mighty knight to save Isabella. Manfred, the cunning knight, asks the mystery knight, whose face is hidden, to palaver. The talk comes to an end, and the hunt for Isabella resumes. Meanwhile, Matilda frees Theodore from his captivity and assists him in arming himself and fleeing the castle. Meanwhile, Matilda frees Theodore from his captivity and assists him in arming himself and fleeing the castle.

The great knight enters and wants the girl, but Theodore, mistaking him for a Manfred supporter, fights him. The knight, who has been badly wounded, claims to be Frederic, Isabella's father, who was thought dead in the Holy Land. Isabella weeps over him, and Theodore offers to assist her in returning him to the castle.

Back at the castle, Frederic's wounds are determined to be minor, and Manfred attempts to persuade him to marry Matilda if he is to marry Isabella. He wants to preserve Otranto in his name because he knows Frederic's dynasty has claimed Alfonso's genealogy as well.

Frederic is hesitant at first, but he is charmed by Matilda and thus accepts. Hippolita, ever the loyal wife, seeks advice from Jerome regarding divorce when Manfred tells her the truth about his intentions. She also tells Matilda about her upcoming wedding to Frederic, but Matilda has already recognized she is in love with Theodore and is startled.

Manfred believes Isabella will be meeting Theodore at the church building for a secret affair meeting, so he brings a knife with him. Matilda is the one who meets Theodore, but Manfred is unaware of this and unintentionally murders his own daughter.

The entire family, as well as the rest of the world, is in shock. With Matilda dead, Theodore is finally revealed to be the actual prince of Otranto, and Manfred is left to grieve. Along with Hippolita, he resigns the principality and retires to spirituality. Theodore becomes a prince and marries Isabella, the one person who fully understands his grief.

THE END!

You can easily buy this book from Amazon: The Castle of Otranto

Written By - Grasha Mittal
Edited By - Anamika Malik

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