Introduction
Music has a powerful psychological effect. Different musical genres can instantly change a person's mood and help with the experience and processing of a wide range of emotions such as joy, enthusiasm, melancholy, tranquillity, and thinking. Music therapy helps people feel better by utilizing music's powerful therapeutic properties.
It can be used in place of other therapeutic approaches
such as counseling or CBT. Music therapists use a person's responses and
associations with music to promote mood and general mental state improvements.
Music therapy can include listening to music as well as making music with
various instruments. Singing or dancing to music may also be involved. It can
aid in concentration and attention issues, as well as confidence, independence,
and communication abilities. A patient and their therapist interact musically
in real time during music therapy.
How Does Music Therapy Work?
Music's effects on the brain are quite complex. Each component of music, including pitch, speed, and melody, is processed by different parts of the brain. The frontal lobes, for example, decipher the emotional impulses produced by music, while the cerebellum handles rhythm and a small portion of the right temporal lobe aids in pitch understanding. The nucleus accumbens, the brain's reward center, can even cause strong physical indicators of pleasure, such as goosebumps, when exposed to intense music. People's profound bodily responses to music can be used in music therapy to help those dealing with mental health issues.
Music Therapy vs Other Forms of Therapy
Music therapy may be more beneficial for those who find it difficult to express themselves verbally because it does not rely on verbal communication. This could be due to a mental health issue, acquired brain damage, a disability, or a neurodegenerative disease such as dementia.
Counselling and CBT are both talking therapies, so they may not be suitable for people who have difficulty communicating verbally. This is a case where music therapy could be beneficial. Furthermore, if a person is unable to leave their bed or travel to a therapist's office, mental health professionals can bring music therapy to them. Children who prefer to meet with their therapist in a familiar setting can benefit from receiving music therapy at home.
Benefits
Music therapy has additional benefits that verbal therapies may not be able to provide. Learning and practicing music, for example, can improve memory, coordination, reading, comprehension, and math skills while also teaching responsibility and endurance. A person can be extremely proud of themselves for creating music, which can lift their spirits and boost their self-confidence. Music therapy allows clients to experiment with any style or genre of music, allowing them to learn about many different cultures.
People
can better relate to the music they hear or play if they understand its
context. Although talking therapy includes self-expression, music therapy
allows people to express themselves more creatively, which can be a more
enjoyable way to work through difficult emotions. A lyric analysis is another
approachable way for people to use music to examine and process difficult
feelings, experiences, or memories. For example, if a person is unable to
express themselves verbally, they can decipher themes and meanings in lyrics
and provide alternative lyrics that relate to their experiences and lives. This
can assist them in identifying the words that best describe their emotions.
How It Helps With Anxiety
Numerous studies indicate that music therapy can help people feel less
anxious, especially those with cancer, undergoing surgery, or entering
intensive care units. dependable source According to some studies, listening to
music can lower blood pressure and pulse rate, which has a direct impact on how
stressed a person feels. Furthermore, there is evidence that people who receive
music therapy report feeling less anxious right after the session, implying
that it can be a useful strategy for getting rid of symptoms quickly. Reduced
levels of stress chemicals such as cortisol and adrenaline, which are
influenced by music, can help to alleviate anxiety symptoms.
Conclusion
Music therapy has proved to be very fruitful in rising the motivation,
an effective and safe emotional release, a decline in worry, improved
communication and improved relationships with others.
Written by Anagha S
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